Calcium nitride, described as calcium azanidylidenecalcium in IUPAC nomenclature, is an not natural compound through constituent facets calcium and also nitrogen and also represented by the chemical formula Ca3N2 <1>. It has various isomorphous forms, the end of i beg your pardon α-calcium nitride is frequently found <2>.
Calcium Nitride Identification | |
| CAS Number | 12013-82-0 <3, 4> |
| PubChem CID | 3387080 <1> |
| ChemSpider ID | 21171155 <4> |
| EC Number | 234-592-9 <3> |
| RTECS Number | N/A <3> |
| InChI Key | XCNGEWCFFFJZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N <1> |
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Calcium Nitride Formula
How is Calcium Nitride Prepared
It have the right to be synthesized as soon as calcium is heated at an elevated temperature in the existence of air, i m sorry is stood for by the following direct reaction that the aspects <2>:
3Ca + N2 → Ca3N2
The calcium nitride developed can be conveniently identified, as it reacts through moisture or water to develop calcium hydroxide and also ammonia <2>:
Ca3N2 + 6H2O → 3Ca(OH)2 + 2NH3
Calcium Nitride Ionic Bond
Properties and also Characteristics of Calcium Nitride
General Properties | |
| Molar Mass/Molecular Weight | 148.248 g/mol <1> |
Physical Properties | |
| Color and also Appearance | Reddish-brown crystalline powder <2, 3> |
| Melting Point | 1,195 °C, 2,183 °F <5> |
| Boiling Point | N/A <3> |
| Density | 2.63 g cm-3 <3> |
| State of matter at room temperature (solid/liquid/gas) | Solid <3> |
| Solubility | N/A |
| Solubility in Water | Decomposes in H2O |
Atomic Properties | |
| Crystal Structure | Cubic <5> |
Calcium Nitride chemistry Structure
Uses
Ca3N2 deserve to be used for obtaining reactive nitride ion <5>.Is it Toxic
Repeated contact or overexposure to Ca3N2 has been attached to eye damage and also skin burns <6>. The is a flammable solid and should be maintained away native sparks, heat, open flames, and water, since of possible dangerous reaction <6>.
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