Looking into a microscope, you notification cells swimming, moved by a lengthy tail. What cabinet structure need to these cells have actually in order to be mobile? | flagella |
Passive procedures that move substances throughout membranes: | require no ATP |
DNA replication takes ar during: | interphase |
The motion of substances v the cell membrane versus their concentration gradient is a type of _____ process. You are watching: The molecules that make the cell surface fuzzy, sticky, and sugar-rich are the | active |
The objective of ____ is to develop two genetically the same somatic cells. | mitosis |
Which of the following is not a structural ingredient of the nucleus? | Golgi apparatus |
Which one of the complying with is not true about the plasma membrane? | it permits water soluble molecules to pass through easily |
Nutrients and ions can pass directly from cell to cell with special membrane junctions known as: | gap junctions |
The form of tissue consisting the cells installed in an extracellular procession is ________. | connective |
Kari tore her Achilles (calcaneal) tendon throughout a current track meet. She has actually injured: | dense connective tissue |
Which of this characteristics ideal describes cardiac muscle tissue? | movement is involuntary and also cells possess striations |
The membrane connections that protect against the leaking the fluid between cells room called: | tight junctions |
The activity of liquid through the cabinet membrane indigenous a high press area to a lower pressure area is called: | filtration |
The epithelial tissue found in locations subject to considerable friction and also abuse, such together the stomach or the skin, is: | stratified squamous epithelial |
Type of passive process in i m sorry a protein membrane channel is used | facilitated diffusion |
type that passive procedure in i beg your pardon water is relocated through aquaporins | osmosis |
type the active process in i m sorry the cabinet secretes vesicles | exocytosis |
type of active process in which the cabinet eats and also drinks | endocytosis |
type that passive process in i m sorry molecules relocate through the plasma membrane | diffusion |
The step, throughout protein synthesis, of assembling proteins by decoding the info in messenger RNA is called: | Translation |
the type of tissue through a matrix consisting of rows of fibroblasts that manufacture collagen yarn is: | dense connective tissue |
Which that the complying with represents a segment the RNA | AUGUCA |
Osmosis transports water throughout membranes using: | aquaporins |
Which of this cells space amitotic in ~ maturity? | cardiac muscle cells |
The hyrophobic tails the the plasma membrane encourage osmosis. | false |
Glands, such as the thyroid, that secrete their commodities directly right into the blood rather than v ducts room classified as: | endocrine |
Tendons and also ligaments are typical to this type of connective organization called: | dense fibrous tissue |
Ribosomes room found: | in the cytoplasm and also on the rough endoplasmic reticulum |
The type of muscle found in the walls of hole organs, such as the stomach, and also in the wall surfaces of blood vessels is: | smooth muscle |
Fibrous organization repair requires the development of: | scar tissue |
The procession of hyaline cartilage consists of plentiful collagen fibers covert in a rubeery matrix. | true |
Transcription is the phase in protein synthesis throughout which a safety mRNA molecule is synthesized native a DNA template. | True |
Which form of epithelial organization is discovered lining kidney tubules? | simple cuboidal |
Lysosomes room secreted by another organelle recognized as the: | Golgi apparatus |
Epithelial organization consisting that one great of cells flattened choose fish scale is referred to as a ______ epithelium | simple squamous |
Desmosomes room junctions that permit cell communication. | False |
Which type of connective organization is avascular? | cartilage |
Which of the adhering to is not classified together a connective tissue? | skeletal muscle |
Two types of endocytosis are: | phagocytosis and pinocytosis |
The portion of the cell's life cycle the does not involve cell department is well-known as: | interphase |
The molecule that consists of an anticodon is: | transfer RNA (tRNA) |
The nucleotides that DNA join in a complementary method in which adenine pairs with_______, if cytosine pair through ______ | thymine, guanine |
Many class of cube-shaped cells need to be termed _______ epithelial tissue | stratified cuboidal |
The period of the cell cycle as soon as the cabinet grows and performs that metabolic tasks is: | interphase |
Cellular material located external the cell nucleus yet inside the plasma membrane is the: | cytoplasm |
The type of epithelial tissue uncovered lining offal of the digestive system such together the tiny intestines is the ________ | simple columnar |
Which the the following statements is NOT component of the cell theory? | the human being body is written of 50-100 sunshine cells |
The three major components that the cytoplasm are the: | cytosol, organelles, and inclusions |
______ glands possess ducts that deliver secretions ~ above epithelial surfaces. | exocrine |
The devoted cellular compartments in ~ the cytosol that the cell are jointly called: | chromatin |
Sequences of 3 bases uncovered in messenger RNA (mRNA) are called: | codons |
Goblet cell are discovered in: | simple columnar epithelium |
The molecule that carries one amino mountain to the ribosome because that incorporation right into a protein is: | transfer RNA (tRNA) |
The two places for ribosomes in a cell room ____ and ______. | free in the cytoplasm |
Pinocytosis and also phagocytosis are species of both endocytosis and also exocytosis. | False |
Which type of tissue conducts electrochemical impulses? | nervous tissue |
The DNA segment that carries info for structure one protein or polypeptide chain is dubbed a ______. | gene |
The molecules the make the cell surface fuzzy, sticky, and also sugar-rich space the: | glycoproteins |
Protein synthesis wake up on the Golgi apparatus in the cell. | False |
The higher the osmotic pressure, the greater the propensity of water to move right into that area. | True |
A patience arrives in the hospital exceptionally dehydrated. In stimulate to fill his cells with fluid, what type of intravenous drip have to he receive? | hypotonic |
The form of connective tissue discovered in a deadly skeleton, the larynx, and connecting the ribs come the breastbone is ________. | hyaline cartilage |
The form of muscle tissue that deserve to be regulated voluntarily is called ______ muscle. | skeletal |
Identify the form of tissue that is uncovered in lymph nodes, the spleen, and bone marrow: | reticular connective tissue |
What room the exactly base-pairing rules because that DNA? | adenine bonds to thymine and guanine bonds come cytosine |
A equipment that has fewer solutes than the cell is: | hypotonic |
A cell would plump with water and possible lyse in which of the following solutions? | hypotonic |
The process of transcription: | transfers details from DNA right into mRNA |
The cell kind found in nervous organization is the _____. | neuron |
Stratified epithelium consists of countless layers that epithelial cells. | true |
Which that the adhering to do no involve the activity of molecule from one area of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration? | filtration |
Cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm conversely, mitosis is the division of the nucleus. | True |
Smooth muscle cells space uninucleated spindle-shaped cells that room voluntary. | False |
The passive process that requires the activity of water v aquaporins is ________: | osmosis |
Intercalated discs uncovered in cardiac muscle organization are: | gap junctions |
Which that the following would not be transported throughout a membrane using passive processes? | amino acids |
type of organization that composes the air bag of the lungs and also esophagus | epithelial tissue |
type of organization that have the right to be straightforward or stratified | epithelial |
type of organization that deserve to be classified together bone, blood, and cartilage | connective tissue |
type of organization that is composed of neurons and neuroglia | nervous tissue |
type of tissue that have the right to be explained as voluntary and involuntary | muscle tissue |
type of tissue that is dedicated to contract and also produce movement | muscle tissue |
type of tissue that has an apical surface and also a basement membrane | epithelial tissue |
type of organization that includes collagen, elastic, and also reticular fibers | connective tissue |
type of organization that is composed of life cells surrounding by an extracellular matrix | connective tissue |
type of organization whose 2 functional attributes are irritability and also conductivity | nervous tissue |
type of tissue that is avascular however regenerates rapidly | epithelial tissue |
Chromatin and chromosomes room both composed of DNA | True |
Fat is ideal described as: | adipose tissue |
The nucleoplasm and also cytosol comprise the ______ fluid. | intracellular |
The process of promoted diffusion requires energy. | False |
two separate daughter cells room produced | telophase |
chromosomes align at the equator or midline | metaphase |
spindle division down and also disappears | telophase |
centrioles separate and move toward opposite political parties of the cell | prophase |
nucleoli show up in every daughter cell | telophase |
cytokinesis is completed | telophase |
chromosomes separate and move to opposite end of the cell | anaphase |
chromosomes cluster and align at the facility of the spindle | metaphase |
nuclear envelope and also nucleoid malfunction and disappear | prophase |
A single layer of flattened cells would ideal be described as: | simple squamous |
Which of the following is NOT considered a cytoplasmic organelle? | cytoplasm |
If the sequence of nitrogenous bases in one strand that DNA and GTA-GCA, the succession of bases on its safety DNA strand would certainly be: | CAT-CGT |
The organelle that contains enzymes created by ribosoes and packaged by the Golgi apparatus is the ______. | lysosome |
Miotic spindles guide the separation that chromosomes. See more: Helen To Atlanta Airport To Helen, Ga 30545, Atlanta Airport (Atl) To Helen | True |
The phospholipid tails room ______, which do the plasma membrane imermeable come water. | hydrophobic |
Which of the following processes need the usage of protein carrier molecules? | facilitated diffusion and also solute pumping |
A cancer medicine interferes with the advance of mitotic spindle fibers throughout cell division. Which phase is straight affected? | prophase |
The organization that is typically well vascularized and also has substantial extracellular matrix is called: | connective tissue |